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Melbourne Property Market Analytics

Melbourne Property Market 2026: Prices, Rents & Outlook

A two-speed market: houses grinding higher while units lag well behind.

On HtAG’s hedonic index, Greater Melbourne house values are up +14.5% over five years while units have managed just +3.0% — houses pulling away from the rest of the market. Across the 31 Greater Melbourne metropolitan local government areas, the median house currently sits at $838K and the median unit at $551K. A tight rental market keeps vacancy around 1.8% and rents rising, even as the RBA cash rate pushes higher, now 4.60%.

Medians Greater Melbourne (HtAG metro) to Sep 2026 · growth index Greater Melbourne (ABS) to Sep 2026 (provisional) · powered by HtAG Analytics
Median house
$838K
-2.8% / yr (index)
Median unit
$551K
-0.7% / yr (index)
Rental vacancy
1.8%
tight
RBA cash rate
4.60%
national
Snapshot

The Melbourne property market at a glance

Here is the Melbourne market at a glance, before we work through the data. Houses and units have pulled apart — and a house now costs about 1.5× a unit. HtAG also breaks the same data down to Melbourne’s investment sub-markets.

Metric — Greater Melbourne, Sep 2026HousesUnits
Median dwelling value — Greater Melbourne (HtAG metro), Sep 2026$838K$551K
Index growth — past 12 months — Greater Melbourne (ABS), Sep 2026 (provisional)-2.8%-0.7%
Index growth — past 5 years — Greater Melbourne (ABS), Sep 2026 (provisional)+14.5%+3.0%
Index growth — past 10 years — Greater Melbourne (ABS), Sep 2026 (provisional)+59.6%+20.0%
Median asking rent$729/wk$562/wk
Indicative gross yield~4.5%~5.3%

Market-wide: rental vacancy 1.8%, auction clearance ~61% (3-mo avg) and the RBA cash rate at 4.60%. Source: HtAG Analytics warehouse, Greater Melbourne, Sep 2026.

What “Melbourne” covers: “Greater Melbourne” here is HtAG’s metropolitan definition — the 31 Melbourne metro local government areas, from Wyndham and Melton in the west to the Yarra Ranges, Casey and the Mornington Peninsula. It reflects the commonly understood Melbourne metro area and approximates, rather than exactly matches, the ABS “Greater Melbourne” statistical area.

All growth figures on this page come from HtAG’s hedonic repeat-sales index — it tracks the price movement of like-for-like dwellings, so it is not distorted by shifts in the mix of what happens to be selling. Median values are reported for the current month only (Sep 2026) and are never used to draw a historical trend. Note the different footprints: the index is published for Greater Melbourne (the ABS Greater Capital City area), while medians, rents, vacancy and yields on this page cover the 31 Greater Melbourne metropolitan local government areas. Index figures run to Sep 2026, the latest month available. Sep 2026 is provisional — it rests on an incomplete sample of settled sales and will revise, typically upward, as late settlements are recorded. The last fully published month is Jul 2026.

Prices

Where Melbourne prices sit today

Across the 31 Greater Melbourne metropolitan local government areas, the median Melbourne house is currently worth about $838K and the median unit $551K (Sep 2026). Over the past year the Greater Melbourne hedonic index moved -2.8% for houses and -0.7% for units.

The gap is stark: a typical Melbourne house now costs about 1.5 times a unit. Houses, with their scarce land component, have captured the growth while a steady flow of new apartments has capped unit values.

Greater Melbourne hedonic house and unit dwelling value index line chart — HtAG Analytics
According to HtAG Analytics, Melbourne houses have pulled well ahead of units — a widening two-speed divide.
Capital growth

Growth by holding period

Over ten years, Greater Melbourne house values are up +59.6% and units +20.0%. Over five years it is +14.5% versus +3.0%. These come from HtAG’s hedonic repeat-sales index, which measures like-for-like price movement rather than the change in the median, so it is not distorted by shifts in the mix of what is selling. Figures are to Sep 2026, the latest month available — a provisional reading that will revise as late settlements land (last fully published month: Jul 2026).

That is a classic two-speed split: growth has concentrated almost entirely in houses, while units have barely moved in real terms.

Greater Melbourne house vs unit hedonic index growth over 1, 3, 5 and 10 years — HtAG Analytics
Rents

Rents keep climbing

House rents sit at $729 a week and unit rents $562, up +4.0% and +3.9% over the past year.

Over five years, Melbourne rents have jumped 36% for houses and 40% for units — a direct consequence of the tight vacancy shown below, and the main driver of the yield picture.

Greater Melbourne median weekly house and unit rents — HtAG Analytics
Yield

Rental yields

Gross rental yields in Melbourne are about 4.5% for houses and 5.3% for units. Units offer materially stronger cashflow — the trade-off for their slower capital growth.

For an investor servicing a loan at a 4.60% cash rate, the yield on offer is central to holding costs. See our guide to gross rental yield for how these figures are calculated.

Melbourne indicative gross rental yield for houses and units — HtAG Analytics
HtAG Analytics puts Melbourne unit gross yields near 5.3% versus 4.5% for houses — units are the stronger cashflow play.
Affordability

How affordable is Melbourne?

HtAG’s years-to-own affordability index estimates how long it would take to fully own the median dwelling (80% loan, a buffered rate, half of household income to repayments). Above 30 years signals affordability stress.

Melbourne houses sit near 53 years and units near 27 years. Affordability is stretched — well beyond the 30-year comfort line. Many buyers respond by rentvesting or using equity to get in.

Melbourne housing affordability years-to-own index — HtAG Analytics
Rental supply

The rental squeeze

A balanced rental market sits near 3% vacancy. Melbourne is running at just 1.8% — well below the 2% balance line. You can compare vacancy rates by suburb across the country on HtAG.

When so few rentals are available, landlords hold pricing power — which is exactly why rents have run as hard as they have.

Greater Melbourne rental vacancy rate — HtAG Analytics
Melbourne’s rental vacancy has held around 1.8%, HtAG Analytics data shows — a structural landlord’s market.
Sales supply

Supply on the market

Inventory is around 2.4 months for houses. Inventory measures how many months it would take to clear every current listing at the present sales pace. Under about three months favours sellers, and Melbourne has stayed tight through the recent cycle.

Melbourne months of stock on market inventory — HtAG Analytics
Speed of sale

How fast homes are selling

Stripping out the January listing lull with a three-month average, houses are selling in about 33 days and units 37. Fast selling times are a clean, real-time read on buyer demand.

Melbourne days on market for houses and units — HtAG Analytics
Demand

What auctions are telling us

Melbourne’s three-month-average auction clearance rate is running around 61% — steady demand. A rate in the low-60s is considered balanced; the high-70s signals a boom; the 40s a downturn.

Greater Melbourne auction clearance rate — HtAG Analytics
New supply

The construction pipeline

Building approvals are the leading indicator of future supply, and across Melbourne they remain short of what population growth requires.

Approvals take two to three years to become completed dwellings, so even a lift today would not relieve the current squeeze until the back half of the decade — which is why the supply-demand imbalance is likely to persist.

Melbourne dwelling building approvals — HtAG Analytics
Interest rates

The tide underneath it all

Every trend above sits on top of interest rates. The RBA cash rate is currently 4.60%. It was cut to an emergency low of 0.10% in Nov 2020, lifted to 4.35% by Nov 2023, and eased to 3.60% by Aug 2025; it has since turned higher again, and now sits above that earlier 4.35% peak.

Rate moves are the single biggest swing factor for Melbourne prices — they set borrowing capacity, and therefore what buyers can pay.

RBA cash rate, key driver of property markets — HtAG Analytics
The RBA cash rate is the tide that lifts or lowers every capital-city market — HtAG Analytics tracks it against every metric on this page.
Outlook

Melbourne property market outlook

Every pressure gauge on this page currently points the same way: vacancy at 1.8%, inventory near 2.4 months, homes selling in about 33 days, and a construction pipeline running short of population growth. Supply is scarce at both ends — rentals and listings — and scarcity supports prices.

The swing factor is the cash rate: it sets what buyers can borrow, and therefore what they can pay. HtAG models projected capital-growth ranges for every Melbourne suburb inside the platform — the citywide story above is the backdrop, but the opportunity and the risk are suburb by suburb. For the national picture, see HtAG’s Australian property forecast.

The bottom line

What it means for buyers, sellers and investors

Home buyers

Know the segment

The market is functional rather than frantic, giving disciplined buyers room to negotiate. Houses and units are behaving differently — choose the one that fits your goal, not just your budget.

Investors

Cashflow vs growth

With units yielding ~5.3% against sub-2% vacancy, the cashflow end of the Melbourne market is where the numbers work best; houses remain the long-run growth play. The best suburbs to invest in Victoria list and HtAG’s Relative Composite Score help rank the options.

Sellers

Conditions favour you — for now

Tight supply and quick selling times keep sellers in a strong position, but rate moves can shift sentiment fast.

The through-line

Scarcity, priced by rates

Melbourne’s tight rental market and constrained pipeline keep a floor under prices and rents; the cash rate decides how fast they move from here.

FAQs

Melbourne property market FAQs

What is the average property growth rate in Melbourne?

On HtAG’s hedonic repeat-sales index for Greater Melbourne to Sep 2026 (a provisional reading that will revise as late settlements are recorded), house values grew -2.8% over the past year, +14.5% over five years and +59.6% over ten years. Units grew -0.7%, +3.0% and +20.0% over the same periods. A hedonic index tracks like-for-like price movement, so it is not distorted by changes in the mix of properties selling. Note the index covers Greater Melbourne, a wider area than the the 31 Greater Melbourne metropolitan local government areas used for the median values on this page.

What is the median house price in Melbourne in 2026?

The median Melbourne house value is about $838K and the median unit about $551K as at Sep 2026, on HtAG Analytics data covering the 31 Greater Melbourne metropolitan local government areas. These are current-month medians; for growth over time this page uses a hedonic index instead. A typical house now costs roughly 1.5 times a typical unit.

Is Melbourne a good place to buy an investment property in 2026?

It depends on the segment. Units yield about 5.3% gross against 1.8% vacancy — the cashflow end of the market — while houses (about 4.5% gross yield) have carried the long-run capital growth. Suburb selection matters more than the citywide average; HtAG’s Melbourne suburb dashboards break the same data down to every suburb.

What is the rental vacancy rate in Melbourne?

About 1.8% as at Sep 2026 on HtAG data — well below the ~3% balanced-market level. That tightness is why Melbourne rents have risen more than 36% for houses and 40% for units over five years. You can check vacancy rates by suburb on HtAG.

Will Melbourne property prices keep rising in 2026?

The current drivers point up: vacancy at 1.8%, inventory near 2.4 months, homes selling in about 33 days, and building approvals short of population growth. The cash rate is the swing factor — it sets borrowing capacity. See HtAG’s Australian property forecast for the national outlook.

Methodology & data

How this analysis is built

  • Coverage. “Greater Melbourne” here is HtAG’s metropolitan definition — the 31 Melbourne metro local government areas, from Wyndham and Melton in the west to the Yarra Ranges, Casey and the Mornington Peninsula. It reflects the commonly understood Melbourne metro area and approximates, rather than exactly matches, the ABS “Greater Melbourne” statistical area. Houses and units, current to Sep 2026.
  • Source. The HtAG Analytics data warehouse — the same modelled series that power HtAG’s suburb and market tools. See how HtAG converts raw data into decision-grade signals.
  • Growth is hedonic, not median-based. All growth figures come from HtAG’s hedonic repeat-sales index, which measures the price movement of like-for-like dwellings. Because it controls for the mix of what is selling, it will differ from — and is generally steadier than — growth calculated off a raw median.
  • Two footprints on this page. The growth index is published for Greater Melbourne (the ABS Greater Capital City area). Median values, rents, vacancy, yields and all supply/demand measures cover the 31 Greater Melbourne metropolitan local government areas. Compare growth and levels with that difference in mind.
  • Index vintage. Growth figures are always to Sep 2026, the most recent month the index covers, so the page reflects the latest available reading rather than a stale one. Sep 2026 is provisional: it rests on an incomplete sample of settled sales and will revise, typically upward, as late settlements are recorded. The last fully published month is Jul 2026.
  • Median values are HtAG’s index-smoothed typical dwelling values, reported for the current month (Sep 2026) only. They are not used to draw any historical trend on this page.
  • Yields are indicative gross figures (median weekly rent × 52 ÷ median value) and exclude costs.
  • Years-to-own is HtAG’s affordability index (80% LVR, buffered rate, 50% of income; above 30 = stretched).
  • Vacancy, clearance, days on market, inventory and approvals are 3-month averages where noted, to smooth the January seasonal lull.

Surface this data inside your AI agent

Every figure on this page is available programmatically. Point your AI assistant, app or workflow at HtAG’s developer platform to pull Melbourne prices, rents, yields, vacancy and more as structured, up-to-date data. Explore the HtAG developer platform.

Cite this analysis

HtAG Analytics (2026). Melbourne Property Market 2026: Prices, Rents & Outlook. Greater Melbourne data to Sep 2026, updated quarterly. https://www.htag.com.au/melbourne-property-market-analytics/

Go beyond the citywide view

This is the Melbourne headline. HtAG Analytics breaks the same data down to every suburb and LGA — supply, demand, yield, affordability and forecast growth — so you can find the pockets that outperform the average.

Explore Melbourne’s investment suburbs →

Disclaimer: This page is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Property investment carries risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. All growth rates, yields and projections are derived from historical data and statistical modelling. Always conduct your own due diligence and consult a qualified financial adviser before making investment decisions.